because here the large -- the big camp was a kind of international bringing people together. Quantitative . Mankind needs peace more than ever, for our entire planet, threatened by nuclear war, is in danger of total destruction. And then, Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel spoke passionately about coming to Buchenwald, where his own father died. The sealed cattle car. He was found slaughtered, drowning in his own blood: 77 Years After the Tripoli Pogroms, A Bad Jewish Girl of America: Roseanne Barr is 70, Superman and Other Guests: The Jewish Artists Who Used Comics to Paint the Modern-Day Ushpizin in Bright Colors, How the Inquisition Contributed to Documenting the Yom Kippur Rituals of Jewish Conversos, Moscow 1948, Rosh Hashanah Eve, the Great Synagogue. It is with a profound sense of humility that I accept the honor you have chosen to bestow upon me. Prayers could be heard from over 30 synagogues throughout the town. After the war, Wiesel studied in Paris and eventually became a journalist there. Wasnt his fear of war a shield against war? NobelPrize.org. That applies also to Palestinians to whose plight I am sensitive but whose methods I deplore when they lead to violence. MARK PODWAL: Elie was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal by President Reagan. world learned, there would have been no Cambodia and no Rwanda and * It is with a profound sense of humility that I accept the honor you have chosen to bestow upon me. And now the world has learned, I hope. View the list of all donors. Its power lies in the combination of phenomenal rhetoric, shocking historical truths, a call for political and social action, and of course, the unique stirring personal story of the speaker. Nobody could. Explains that elie wiesel gave the speech the perils of indifference on april 12, 1999, during the millennium lecture series hosted by president bill clinton and his wife, hillary clinton. The ghetto. infinite hope, and at times Never shall I forget those moments that murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to ashes. He authored 57 books (mostly written in French and English), including Night, a work based on his experience incarcerated in the Auschwitz and Buchenwald concentration camps . Auschwitz survivor. Nothing provokes so much horror and opposition within the Jewish tradition as war. During the 198283 academic year, Wiesel was the first Henry Luce Visiting Scholar in the Humanities and Social Thought at Yale University. HTML transcription by Michael E. Eidenmuller. He was a driving force behind the creation of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Job, our contemporary. During the prosperous year of the community, the Jews left their mark on every aspect of the towns life: shops, markets, and fairs were all shut down on Shabbat. First to our common Creator. They were bearing the brunt of Serbian assaults in what became known as ethnic cleansing: torture, rape, murder, robbery, and forced displacement. Forget, they were told, Forget where you came from; forget who you were. We could not prevent their deaths the first time, but if we forget them they will be killed a second time. 2. It was not easy. And we said, "No, we must continue believing in a future, Of course, since I am a Jew profoundly rooted in my peoples memory and tradition, my first response is to Jewish fears, Jewish needs, Jewish crises. From Les Prix Nobel. When human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and sensitivities become irrelevant. conquer other people's minds or territories or aspirations, that Like . 2023, Anu - Museum of the Jewish People in Tel Aviv | Telephone: Persons with disabilities, college/university students, olim, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv Entrance from gate #2 (Matatia gate), To the last frame: The Photographer who was killed on the first day of war, One of the Most Beautiful Books Ever Made by Hand of a Man: Szyks Brave Haggadah, The People of Kiev Made Him a Target and Imposed the Suffering on All Jews: The Beilis Case The Last Blood Libel, The Chinese Saga of the Jewish Physician from Vienna: The Story of Jakob Rosenfeld, Maximum Factor: The Jewish Makeup Artist Who Fled From the Tsar Straight to the Greatest Stars of Hollywood, You Cant Be Beautiful and Hate: The First Jewish Miss America and Her Battle Against Antisemitism, If I slept for one hour, 30 people would die: The Jewish Forger Who Saved Tens of Thousands of Lives, The Madness of Killer Stalin: 70 Years After the Doctors Plot and 75 Years After Mikhoels Murder, From Tom Jones to Rembrandt: The First Femme Fatale in the Bible, Top General: The Jewish Woman Who Reached the Highest Rank in the Red Army, Kurts Cinema Show: When Sophia Loren Came to Israel to Be Judith, Jewish Kolkhozes: The Jewish Settlement in Southern Ukraine That Ended in Tragedy, Ezra forgot his Tefillin and Tallit. But for the first time in history, we could not bury our dead. A day after receiving the award, Elie gave a Nobel lecture entitled 'Hope, Despair and Memory', with the speech focusing on the importance of remembering. Only God and God alone can and must remember everything. Eliezer "Elie" Wiesel (1928-2016) was a Romanian-born, Jewish American writer, Nobel Laureate, political activist, and Holocaust survivor. Fourteen laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2022, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. You fight it. As is the denial of Solidarity and its leader Lech Walesas right to dissent. Even that can be found For us, a holy war is a contradiction in terms. There was so much publicity about the medal ceremony that NBC broadcast the Elie speech live at 11:30 that Friday morning. The call of memory, the call to memory, reaches us from the very dawn of history. security for its neighbors, to bring peace in that place. His mother, his father, his small sister are gone. President, for allowing me to come back to my father's grave, which Human rights are being violated on every continent. Because if we forget, we are guilty, we are accomplices. Elie Wiesel was only 15 when German troops deported him and his family from their home in Romania to the Auschwitz concentration camp. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Elie Wiesel. Your . Let Israel be given a chance, let hatred and danger be removed from her horizons, and there will be peace in and around the Holy Land. His own experience of genocide drove him to speak out on behalf of oppressed people throughout the world. In 1980, Wiesel became Founding Chairman of the United States Holocaust Memorial Council, which was responsible for carrying out the Commissions recommendations. And therefore we are committed to keep that memory alive and in moments of grace, to give it a voice. Never shall I forget that night, the first night in camp, that turned my life into one long night seven times sealed.Never shall I forget that smoke.Never shall I forget the small faces of the children whose bodies I saw transformed into smoke under a silent sky.Never shall I forget those flames that consumed my faith forever.Never shall I forget the nocturnal silence that deprived me for all eternity of the desire to live.Never shall I forget those moments that murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to ashes.Never shall I forget those things, even were I condemned to live as long as God Himself.Excerpt from Night by Elie Wiesel1. high hopes for you because you, with your moral vision of history, /* arleftcolumnnew */ When I was liberated in 1945, April 11, by the American Let Israel be given a chance, let hatred and danger be removed from their horizons, and there will be peace in and around the Holy Land. It seemed as impossible to conceive of Auschwitz with God as to conceive of Auschwitz without God. Violence and terrorism are not the answer. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. On December 10, 1986, in the Oslo City Hall, Norway, Elie Wiesel delivered The Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech. Overnight, countless victims become chroniclers and historians in the ghettos, even in the death camps. Who would allow such crimes to be committed? Indifference elicits no response. Paradoxically, I was so hopeful then. The following are excerpts from the prepared text of the acceptance speech by Elie Wiesel, the winner of the 1986 Nobel Peace Prize, at a ceremony in Oslo. For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Prize laureates. [I] think that is why Buchenwald is so important -- as Several outreach organisations and activities have been developed to inspire generations and disseminate knowledge about the Nobel Prize. The Ancients saw it as a divine gift. No commandment figures so frequently, so insistently, in the Bible. Elie Wiesel's Acceptance Speech, on the occasion of the award of the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, December 10, 1986 It is with a profound sense of humility that I accept the honor you have chosen to bestow upon me. solidarity that all those who need us. All found their ultimate expression in Auschwitz. At that the Besht cried out joyfully: Then what are you waiting for? Violence is not the answer. upper bed and I on the lower bed. Mankind must remember that peace is not Gods gift to his creatures, it is our gift to each other. 83 academic year, Wiesel was the first Henry Luce Visiting Scholar in the Humanities and Social Thought at Yale University. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. There is so much injustice and suffering crying out for our attention: victims of hunger, of racism and political persecution in Chile, for instance, or in Ethiopia writers and poets, prisoners in so many lands governed by the Left and by the Right. The experience of the camps defies comprehension. The young boy survived forced labor, forced marches, starvation, disease, beatings and torture to become a world-renowned writer, teacher and spokesman for the oppressed peoples of the . Indifference elicits no response. Mr. President -- though unto us, in those times it was human to be This is what I say to the young Jewish boy wondering what I have done with his years. A world where the past no longer counted no longer meant anything. And yet he does not give up. He spoke on genocide, hatred, and the ability of people to commit acts of bravery and kindness even in times of horror. More than 50 years after liberation, he reflected on this: ", United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC, Elie Wiesel Timeline and World Events: 19281951, Elie Wiesel Timeline and World Events: From 1952. trans. Sometimes we must interfere. I remember his bewilderment, I remember his anguish. by writing about his devout faith and religious education as a young boy. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". War leaves no victors, only victims. The issue here is not politics, but good and evil! Wiesel is a messenger to mankind; his message is one of peace, atonement and human dignity. But he had In 2011, Elie Wiesel was rushed into emergency open-heart surgery. Among other things, he describes: In addition, Wiesel describes the mental and physical anguish he and his fellow prisoners experienced as they were stripped of their humanity by the brutal camp conditions. An image shows an elderly Elie Wiesel. [] At first, because of the language; language failed us. Never shall I forget the nocturnal silence that deprived me for all eternity of the desire to live. Parallel structure is an author's tool in which there are similar patterns of words used in writing. He demonstrated that faith is essential to rebellion, and that hope is possible beyond despair. Indifference is not a response. He was then sent to forced labor at Auschwitz III, also called Monowitz, located several miles from the main camp. human being to celebrate than to denigrate." Wiesel based the bookat least in parton his own experiences during World War II. Elie Wiesel - The Perils of Indifference. Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. transcribed directly from audio]. Memory can fail us, for it can fade as the generations. . Copyright 2001-Present. Memories here And now the boy is turning to me. After the war, Wiesel was first sent to childrens homes in France, where he was photographed. Because I remember, I despair. of the darkest in my life. How could the world remain silent? Sure, there were more charismatic orators such as Winston Churchill, Vladimir Lenin, Adolf Hitler or Charles de Gaulle, and more famous speeches than his, such as I Have a Dream by Martin Luther King or the unforgettable last words by King Charles I before his execution. In addition to. Wiesel was born on September 30, 1928, in. I know: your choice transcends me. And I thought one day I Wiesel devoted his life to educating the world about the Holocaust. The Nobel Acceptance Speech Delivered by Elie Wiesel in Oslo on December 10, 1986. The message is in the form of a testimony, repeated and deepened through the works of a great author. , he wrote more than 40 books for which he received a number of literary awards, including: the Grand Prize for Literature from the City of Paris for, His writings also include a memoir written in two volumes. What else can we do except Night by Elie Wiesel is a Holocaust memoir about his experience with his father in the Nazi German concentration camps in Auschwitz and Buchenwald in 1944-1945. Be careful, I tell you, nothing is as dangerous as giving free rein to words Elie Wiesel Teaching, Angel, Giving Elie Wiesel (2011). It went-- I'm saying this-- there may be writers here who have many rejection slips. Elie provides a dichotomy: recognize the truth from the past to . The Nobel Prizes 1986, Editor Wilhelm Odelberg, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1987, To cite this section Analyzes how elie wiesel's speech was significant not because it had never happened before, but because of his passion for the earth and its people. It's enough -- enough to go to cemeteries, enough to weep The Talmud tells us that without the ability to forget, man would soon cease to learn. Something must be done about their situation. Elie Wiesel 's speech "The Perils of Indifference" condenses the essence of its message into the title, though it is a more general condemnation of indifference than the word "perils" might. Liberated a day earlier by American soldiers, he remembers their rage at what they saw. google_ad_height = 600; If dreams reflect the past, hope summons the future. His message is based on his own personal experience of total humiliation and of the utter contempt for humanity shown in Hitlers death camps. In his acceptance speech, he said, "I swore never . In 1976, he became the Andrew W. Mellon Professor in the Humanities at Boston University, where he also held the title of University Professor. ELIE WIESEL: Fifty-four years ago to the day, a young Jewish boy from a small town in the Carpathian Mountains woke up, in a place of eternal infamy called Buchenwald. Is it not natural for a human being to repress what causes him pain, what causes him shame? Then thank you, Chairman Aarvik, for the depth of your eloquence. Washington, DC 20024-2126 They both fell to weeping. We bear their graves within ourselves. wrote at the end of his marvelous novel, We thought it would be enough to tell of the tidal wave of hatred which broke over the Jewish people for men everywhere to decide once and for all to put an end to hatred of anyone who is different whether black or white, Jew or Arab, Christian or Moslem anyone whose orientation differs politically, philosophically, sexually. . Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. To me, Andrei Sakharovs isolation is as much of a disgrace as Josef Bieguns imprisonment. Ultimately, the president added a stop at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp before participating in a wreath-laying ceremony at the military cemetery as planned. Elie Wiesel reflected on his relationship with God in writings, speeches, and interviews. The Nobel Committee awarded him the peace prize "for being a messenger to mankind: his message is one of peace, atonement and dignity.". Job was determined not to repudiate the creation, however imperfect, that God had entrusted to him. Marion Wiesel (New York: Hill and Wang, 2006), p. 52. The deportation. What were all of the concentration camps Elie Wiesel went to? If someone had told us in 1945 that in our lifetime religious wars would rage on virtually every continent, that thousands of children would once again be dying of starvation, we would not have believed it. He sought to restore the amicable and tolerate society where there is no place for such a word as 'hate'. become mine. It would be unnatural for me not to make Jewish priorities my own: Israel, Soviet Jewry, Jews in Arab lands But there are others as important to me. click for flash, [AUTHENTICITY CERTIFIED: Text version below Drive out despair, and you will keep death away from yourselves. Elie survived the march and three more months in Buchenwald, until the camp was liberated by the allies on April 11, 1945. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. "The Nobel Peace Prize for 1986," NobelPrize.org, Nobel Media AB 2021, accessed March 15, 2021, https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1986/press-release/. They had to be saved, and swiftly. The visit was intended to symbolize normalization of relations between the United States and Germany on the 40th anniversary of the end of World War II. Copyright Status: Wiesel was a prolific writer and thinker. In Night, Wiesel writes about his experiences at the hands of the Nazis during the Holocaust. Had the I know your choice transcends my person. 14,000 prayers filled the synagogues, including men, women and children. Israel is the only nation in the world whose existence is threatened. He did so because the Romanian president presented the same award, the countrys highest, to two men known to be antisemites and Holocaust deniers. Silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented. Elie Wiesel was a young boy when he was imprisoned and orphaned during the Holocaust. I know: your choice transcends me. When the war was over, Elie Wiesel sought for revenge. Devastation in Indonesia in Wake of Massive Earthquake; Pope Benedict Visits Auschwitz; Interview with Elie Wiesel; Controversy Over FBI Raid. On April 12, 1999, First Lady Hillary Clinton invited Wiesel to speak at the White House to reflect on the past century. When human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and sensitivities become irrelevant. In April 1999, The President of the United States Bill Clinton and his wife Hillary invited distinguished intellectuals to speak in a series of speeches held in the White House on the occasion of the turn of the millennium. His parents had a small grocery store in the city of Sighet in north Romania, at the bottom of the Carpathian Mountains, not far from Goethes beloved Weimar. Author of. His speech was part of the Millennium Lecture Series, which PresidentBill Clinton and rst lady Hillary Clinton hosted. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your web browser. Thank you, people of Norway, for declaring on this singular occasion that our survival has meaning for mankind. Wiesel and his father Shlomo were also selected for forced labor. He uses a profound quote to explain himself, "When human lives are endangered, when human dignity is in jeopardy, national borders and sensitivities become irrelevant. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and hasultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Elie Wiesel was deported to Auschwitz with his family in May 1944. CommonLit is a nonprofit that has everything teachers and schools need for top-notch literacy instruction: a full-year ELA curriculum, benchmark assessments, and formative data. Therefore, everything had to be reassessed because everything had changed. Uncertain. Washington, DC 20024-2126 There must come a moment, a moment of Suddenly the Master turned to his servant and asked: Remind me of a prayer any prayer . If only I could, said the servant. And of course this 29 May 2021. It does not store any personal data. google_ad_slot = "3405203421"; Or that racism and fanaticism would flourish once again, we would not have believed it. leader with great courage and moral aspirations. To testify became an obsession. Thank you, members of the Nobel Committee. Elie Wiesel Buchenwald Speech Transcript, Audio, Video . Elie Wiesel - Nobel Lecture: Hope, despair and memory. He opens his memoir. google_ad_client = "pub-4540749582151874"; The message is in the form of a testimony, repeated and deepened through the works of a great author.2. Life in this accursed universe was so distorted, so unnatural that a new species had evolved. However, as the historian SimonSabagMontefiore stated in his preface to the bestseller Speeches that Changed the World: For me, the best speech is one that marks no great event but merely pinpoints with splendid language, moral rigor, and righteous fury, the essence of all decent civilization: Elie Wiesels millennium address on the perils of indifference. And he used that freedom to speak out wherever he thought his voice should be heard or his voice would be effective. Because if we forget, we are guilty, we are accomplices. His belief that the forces fighting evil in the world can be victorious is a hard-won belief. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It entered the 20th century hundred most important speeches list by the prestigious magazine American Rhetoric, considered to be the most quoted speech in media faculties in the universities of Texas and Wisconsin, and is used until today as an educational text in Holocaust teaching in the Unites States public schools. In 1986, Elie Wiesel was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to defend human rights and peace around the world. We must always take sides. He did so in protest of the countrys rehabilitation of Nazi collaborators and misrepresentation of the Hungarian governments role in deporting Jews during the Holocaust. TTY: 202.488.0406, Guidelines for Teaching About the Holocaust, the largest single massacre in Europe since the Holocaust, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. Thank you, members of the Nobel Committee. has been translated into 30 languages and millions of copies have been sold. He was a driving force behind the creation of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. And, like the Besht, mankind needs to remember more than ever. //--> And of the little girl who, hugging her grandmother, whispered: Dont be afraid, dont be sorry to die Im not. Have faith in life. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The ghetto. A recollection. His parents, Sarah and Shlomo, and younger sister, Tzipora, were killed. The Elie Wiesel Award is awarded annually by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Elie Wiesel's Saltine Witch Trials Memorial Dedication Speech, 1992 - Salem Witch Museum One of the people I been talking go said, thou know, when it started in my village, I went to one of my neighbors and I ask, we've known each other; we've been along each other's weddings, we've attended the funerals of our beloved a together. Of course we could try to forget the past. Of course they could not. This has become in Transcript. We know that every moment is a moment of grace, every hour an offering; not to share them would mean to betray them. Our abhorrence of war is reflected in the paucity of our literature of warfare. Merkel, Bertrand, ladies and gentlemen: As I came here today it was Children looked like old men, old men whimpered like children. He and his father were later transported from Auschwitz to Buchenwald, where his father died. Established in 2011 as the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Award and renamed for inaugural recipient Elie Wiesel, it is the Museums highest honor. So don't worry. Without it no action would be possible. Since the so-called civilized world had no use for their lives, then let it be inhabited by their deaths. He also writes about his spiritual struggles and crisis of faith. On the verge of despair. "In Denying Their Humanity We Betray Our Own": An Analysis of Elie Wiesel On April 12, 1999, Elie Wiesel, a man who had experienced the horrors of Auschwitz and Buchenwald as a fifteen year old boy, gave "The Perils of Indifference" speech at the 1999 White House Millennium Lecture in front of . The next question had to be, why go on? Sinai. xuKvOU[~(U!t hXd(41Ag9-s~Xvncq|:7?:?xkp9|G'?'?_:^p?9}??>N7?jg/K9w-?/~wu;~c'vN''NkkoXw v;O9I_t~ ,~}9D? Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and hasultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. the world has learned? actually a way of coming and visit[ing] my father's grave. Did he ever lose his faith? With one stroke, mankinds achievements seemed to have been erased. Oh, we know there are political and strategic reasons. Perhaps, because wise men remember best. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We are all human, we have the same rights and the same obligations. Wiesel died July 2, 2016, at age 87. Get a quote to see these results at your school. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. And for the generosity of your gesture. A memorial edition of Elie Wiesel's seminal memoir of surviving the Nazi death camps, with tributes by President Obama and Samantha PowerWhen Elie Wiesel died in July 2016, the White House issued a memorial statement in which President Barack Obama called him "the conscience of the world." The whole of the president's eloquent tribute serves as a foreword to this memorial edition of Night. Thank you for building bridges between people and generations. No one is as capable of gratitude as one who has emerged from the kingdom of night. Hell is not for eternity. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Elie Wiesel. That I have tried to keep memory alive, that I have tried to fight those who would forget. He was a lifelong defender of the State of Israel and believed that Israel was essential to Jewish survival and continuity, so deeply wounded during the Holocaust. The great historian Shimon Dubnov served as our guide and inspiration. Of course some wars may have been necessary or inevitable, but none was ever regarded as holy. . will -- will be able and compelled to change this world into a better place, Elie Wiesel Nobel Lecture Nobel Lecture, December 11, 1986 Hope, despair and memory A Hasidic legend tells us that the great Rabbi Baal-Shem-Tov, Master of the Good Name, also known as the Besht, undertook an urgent and perilous mission: to hasten the coming of the Messiah. COLIN POWELL: Elie became a great spokesman for all people who are persecuted and all people who are in desperate need. "The opposite of love is not hatred, it's indifference Even hatred at times may elicit a response. As we emerged from the nightmare and began to search for meaning. is still in my heart. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. We rejected that Between May 15 and July 9, 1944, Hungarian officials in cooperation with German authorities deported nearly 440,000 Jews primarily to Auschwitz, where most were killed. As long as one dissident is in prison, our freedom will not be true. for orphans -- it's enough. For I belong to a traumatized generation, one that experienced the abandonment and solitude of our people. hatred is not an option; that racism is stupid; and the will to For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Prize laureates. Aired May 28, 2006 - 22:00 ET. And then he died. For I belong to a traumatized generation, one that experienced the abandonment and solitude of our people. A young man struggles to readjust to life. Wiesel survived the World War II Nazi concentration camp of Buchenwald and death camp of Auschwitz. Your Majesty, Your Royal Highnesses, Your Excellencies, Chairman Aarvik, members of the Nobel Committee, ladies and gentlemen: Words of gratitude. Who would allow such crimes to be committed? But this issue, as all issues related to that awesome event transcends politics and diplomacy. Israel will cooperate, I am sure of that. Why bring children into a world in which God and man betrayed their trust in one another? Until the moment of his death he said over and over again to his companions in the Riga ghetto: Yidden, shreibt un fershreibt (Jews, write it all down). or to forget. The loss of one is equivalent to the sacrifice of the other. Should Israel lose but one war, it would mean her end and ours as well. Wiesel was deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau in May 1944. %PDF-1.3 A young Jewish boy discovered the kingdom of night. In this speech, the author uses a unique progression of ideas, point of view, and a variety of rhetorical devices to support his message that people must take action when there are injustices that violate human rights in the world.

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