St. Matthew (Matthew 21:1) mentions only Bethphage. You may be in front tugging a lead, but the donkey is in charge. 1 Wieseler, Lange, Alexander, Kobinson, Teschendorf, Bucher, Meyer, EUicott. 5 1 So Liechtenstein, Robinson, Wieseler, Bucher, Friedlieb, Wichelhaus, Meyer. Probably from an obsolete oro; a mountain: -hill, mount(-ain). . Lo, your king comes to you; triumphant and victorious is he, humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. (Zechariah 9:9). Does the Bible Condemn Using Tarot Cards? Help us continue to bring the Gospel to people everywhere through uplifting and transformative Catholic news, stories, spirituality, and more. Near Jericho a blind man cries out to the Lord for mercy and is miraculous healed (Luke 18:35 - 43). Jewish tradition identifies Bet Pagi as on the Temple Mount. The visit to the temple, and its purification, are put by Matthew (xxi. Bethphage was considered the outermost reach of the city of Jerusalem, the limit of a Sabbath-days journey (900 metres) from the city, and the furthest point at which bread could be baked for use in the Temple. History. It is upon " a spur of Olivet, distant rather more than a mile from the city, situated between two deep valleys, on which there are tanks, foundations, and other indubitable evidences of the former existence of a village." "house of green figs" in Aramaic), is a village atop a spur on the southern section of the Mount of Olives chain. 52.). It was on his way to Jerusalem that Jesus stopped on the summit of the Mount of Olives, overlooking the panorama of the Temple, towers and palaces, and wept over the city as he predicted its impending destruction only 40 years in the future. Two miles was the distance between safety and danger. - And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount of Olives.St. His desire is to conduct a few last journeys before his crucifixion. After the group leaves Ephraim, Jesus reveals that he will soon be betrayed, suffer, have his life taken then rise from the dead three days later (Matthew 20:17 - 19, Mark 10:32 - 34, Luke 18:31 - 34). Today you might have to go around buildings, and cross roads so it may take a bit longer. BETH'-PHA-GE , house of figs, it was near Bethany. Above the altar in the church is a mural of Jesus riding the donkey and receiving the acclaim of crowds. With a donkey, no question, it was a seven- to ten-day trip. In each account Bethphage was where Jesus gave instruction to two disciples to find the colt on which he would ride into . Luke 22:39 And he came out, and went, as he was wont, to the mount of Olives; and his disciples also followed him. Coral Beach Nature Reserve and Conservation Area *, Sea of Galilee, Hulah Valley, Golan Heights, Mt. John 12:1 Then six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany, where Lazarus was, who had been dead, whom he raised from the dead. There are 5 ways to get from Jerusalem to Church of Bethphage by bus or foot Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2Rio's travel planner. The animal being brought to Him, He is seated upon it, and, amidst the acclamations of the multitude, ascends to the top of the Mount. Jesus on the donkey, a mural in the Franciscan church (Seetheholyland.net). 174; Robinson, Meyer. [4] It was likely on the road from Jerusalem to Jericho and the limit of a Sabbath-day's journey from Jerusalem,[7] i.e., 2000 cubits. Jesus, as he is leaving Jericho, heals two more blind men (Matthew 20:29 - 34, Mark 10:46 - 52). Sorry, there was an error loading the video. From the fact, however, that Bethphage is first mentioned, the journey being from Jericho to Jerusalem, or from east to west, it is supposed that it was first reached, and therefore east of Bethany. Mark 14:3 While he was at Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at the table, a woman came having an alabaster jar of ointment of pure nard-very costly. It was, then, probably near the middle of the day when He left Bethany. On Nisan 9, 33C.E., when Jesus rode the colt of a donkey over the Mount of Olives to Jerusalem, he may well have done so from Bethphage, following the road to Jerusalem. In like manner Alford speaks of it: " A considerable suburb, nearer to Jerusalem than Bethany, and sometimes reckoned part of the city." It is the start of his last week of life before dying as the perfect sacrifice for our sins. Bethphage ( "House of Figs") is a place on Mount of Olives, Jerusalem, mentioned as the place from which Jesus sent the disciples to find a donkey and a col. Mark 11:1 When they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples. Knowing what the religious leaders are collectively planning to do, Jesus leaves Bethany with his disciples. "Israel and You" (C) 2013 All Rights Reserved, On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large square. [1] "Bethany is today el `Azareyeh ("the place of Lazarus"-the L being displaced to form the article). It was the home of Mary, Martha, and Lazarus. The Synoptic Gospels mention it as being close to Bethany, where he was staying immediately prior to his triumphal entry into Jerusalem. The distance between Jerusalem and Bethany on the Mount of Olives is about 2 miles/3.2km. Occurrences Luke 19:29 It happened, when he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mountain that is called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples, Luke 21:37 Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple, and every night he would go out and spend the night on the mountain that is called Olivet. 8 Winer, i. Matthew 21:1 And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, and were come to Bethphage, unto the mount of Olives, then sent Jesus two disciples. Mark 11:1 When they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples. Articles like these are sponsored free for every Catholic through the support of generous readers just like you. Israel and You The place occurs in several Talmudic passages where it may be inferred that it was near but outside Jerusalem; it was at the Sabbatical distance limit East of Jerusalem, and was surrounded by some kind of wall. Other timelines in this series are listed at. * See Van de Velde's Map of Jerusalem; Ellicott, 288, note 1. Blessed is He that Cometh in the name of the Lord !' Proud member This may represent the rivalry between the two religions. The Crusaders had decorated the stone and inscribed upon it in Latin, descriptions of biblical events which occurred in the area of Jerusalem and Bethphage. Salem Media Group. " Blessed be the king that cometh in the name of the Lord: peace in heaven and glory in the highest." He was relatively safe during the day, teaching in the temple. 21:1). https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Church_of_Bethphage&oldid=1147907077, Roman Catholic churches completed in 1883, 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Israel, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 2 April 2023, at 23:15. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The main focus of the church is the Stele of Bethphage, which is set apart by wrought iron railings. This is where Jesus sent the disciples to find a donkey and a colt and became thestarting pointofJesustriumphalentryintoJerusalem on Palm Sunday. Even if they did have a donkey, I bet she walked. Greswell (iii. spur of Olivet, a few hundred yards s. of the road from Jerusalem to Jericho. The village of Bethphage is remembered as the starting point of Jesus triumphal entry into Jerusalem on the day that is commemorated as Palm Sunday. 11.) width: 33%; of Olives Grove suggested that the place intended is BETH-NIMRAH (which see), the modern Tell nimrin, a singularly suitable place, but hard to fit in with John 1:28; compare John 2:1. The village in which our Lord stayed during Holy. of Olives. Bethpage (Bethphage)Matthew 21:1;Mark 11:1;Luke 19:29. His responses only stiffened the resolve of the temple authorities to execute him. Mary traveled alone, Luke implies (though likely in caravan), and she was newly pregnant (think morning sickness). Distance from Bethany to Jerusalem: 2 miles. As the group begins their seventeen mile (27.3 kilometers) journey to Bethany, near Jerusalem, the Lord gives the parable of the pounds (Luke 19:11 - 28). A mountain, hill. An olive tree; the Mount of Olives. On display in the church, protected by a wrought iron grille, is a large square rock that the Crusaders regarded as the mounting-block Jesus used to mount the donkey. 17:) " He went out of the city, into Bethany, and He lodged there." 75 :) " Bethphage lay upon the direct line of this route, but Bethany did not; so that one travelling from Jericho would come to Bethphage first, and would have to turn off from the road to go to Bethany." From Bethany streamed forth the crowds who had assembled there the previous night. 3 See Ebrard, 480; Meyer in loco. #gallery-1 .gallery-caption { This seems to be the same site to which Porter refers, upon the projecting point of a ridge, and marked by "scarped rocks, cisterns, and old stones.". His answer is that God's perfect will is that people stay married for life (Matthew 19:1 - 12, Mark 10:2 - 12). Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. Church of the Nutrition (Sisters of Nazareth). Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Many would bring this visit of Jesus to the temple on the 10th Nisan into connection with the divine command to choose this day a lamb for the paschal sacrifice and supper, (Ex. And it came to pass, when he was come near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount called the mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples. If you were to walk from the Old City of Jerusalem to Bethany as Jesus did, it would take about 40 minutes. But this very answer was peculiarly adapted to set the people of Judea against Him. [6], Eusebius (Onom 58:13) located it on the Mount of Olives. Palm Sunday procession from Bethphage on the Mount of Olives ( Custodia Terrae Sanctae), As the Gospels record, Jesus sent two of his disciples to find a donkey and her colt, and he rode into Jerusalem while crowds spread their cloaks and branches on the road, shouting Hosanna to the Son of David! Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? One begins here and ends there, as easy as teleporting off The Enterprise. 1-10. salem amidst the shouts of His disciples, and of the Luke xix. Emmaus The risen Christ walked on the road to Emmaus with two of His disciples ( Luke 24:13-32 ). of 11 it appears that it was late in the afternoon when He entered the temple ; and, as no events intermediate are mentioned, the entry into the temple seems to have been soon after the entry into the city. All the city is greatly moved, and the Pharisees desire Him to rebuke His disciples. The memory of Jesus triumphal entry into Jerusalem is kept in a Franciscan church built beside the steep road that descends from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El-Azariyeh (ancient Bethany) and the Jerusalem-Jericho highway. Given the antipathy between Jews and Samaritans, Joseph and Marylikely skirted the area and went around the longer way. The range encompasses both Bethlehem and Jerusalem. Unknown villagers living there, the owners of the colt according to Gospel of Luke 19:33, permitted Jesus' disciples to take the colt away for Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem, which would have been four days before Passover. Again the procession advanced. What St. Luke calls hill country, other references callthe Judean mountains. It wasnt a walk in the park. Ive hiked with pack burros; it is slower. } beth'-a-ni (Bethania):(1) A village, 15 furlongs from Jerusalem (John 11:18), on the road to Jericho, at the Mount of Olives (Mark 11:1 Luke 19:29), where lived "Simon the leper" (Mark 14:3) and Mary, Martha and Lazarus (John 11:18 f). Alford's supposition,3 that Mark relates the triumphal entry a day too soon; that Jesus, in fact, first entered the city privately, noticed the abuses in the temple, and, returning to Bethany the next day, made His triumphal entry ; has no good basis. Toward. Need to Know **, 9 things you need to know about israeli girls, The Underground Street of Via Dolorosa in Jerusalem *, Where Is Golgotha: Holy Sepulchre or Garden Tomb? Thanks to their partnership in our mission, we reachmore than 20 million unique users per month! *, Axion Estin in Jerusalem Street Scenes Nov 1929 ***, The expulsion of Jews from Arab and Muslim countries *. Alexander supposes that Luke would suggest, that "a part of these nights was employed in prayer amidst the solitudes of Olivet." He is fully aware that his betrayal, arrest, torture and death await him after he partakes of his last Passover in Jerusalem (John 11:55 - 57). (See Matt. Yes, all the images depict Mary seated on a donkey. Mary in her late teens, strong, healthy peasant stock; even pregnant and near delivery she could have managed walking it. Others, however, maintain that the Evangelists in their narratives take Jerusalem as the centre, and mention Bethphage first, because first reached by one going to the east.1 Another reason for this order is given by Greswell, (iii. Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? The road descends a slight declivity, and the glimpse of the city is again withdrawn behind the intervening ridge of Olivet. Luke 24:52 Our Christian Life and MinistryMeeting Workbook2017, New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (Study Edition), Bethphage, the Mount of Olives, and Jerusalem. Jesus, in early 30 A.D., is in Bethany after raising Lazarus from the dead (John 11:1 - 45). Bethpage (lit. AFranciscan church was erected beside the steep road descending from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El-Azariyeh (ancient Bethany) and the Jerusalem-Jericho highway. 3-6,) and thus find in it a mystical significance. * Note on Matt. Matthew (Matthew 21:1) says, "When they drew nigh unto Jerusalem, and came unto Bethphage."St. Mark mentions the three places together, because Bethphage and Bethany, being near together, were also both of them close to Jerusalem. 12) as if immediately following the entry; but Mark (xi. Jesus then warns the disciples not to set their hearts on riches and that it is incredibly difficult, like a camel going through a needle, for those with wealth to enter God's kingdom (Mathew 19:16 - 26, Mark 10:17 - 27, Luke 18:18 - 27). The temple hierarchy was reluctant to arrest him for fear of the crowds; they would not strike in the day. i Ebrard, 477; Greswell, iii. It is a miserably untidy and tumble-down village facing East on the Southeast slope of the Mount of Olives, upon the carriage road to Jericho. Luke 19:29 It happened, when he drew near to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the mountain that is called Olivet, he sent two of his disciples, beth'-fa-je, beth'-faj (from beth paghah; Bethphage, or Bethphage; in Aramaic "place of young figs"): Near the Mount of Olives and to the road from Jerusalem to Jericho; mentioned together with Bethany (Matthew 21:1 Mark 11:1 Luke 19:29). Trans: I bring near; intrans: I come near, approach. It was at the Bethany home of Simon the Leper that, in his last week, Jesus received anointing by a woman. Colored in shades of brown, the wall frescos portray New Testament era people preparing for the procession. It is not, therefore, necessary to suppose that the owners were His disciples ; much less that any previous arrangement had been made with them. The traditional tomb of Lazarus is shown and there are some remains of medieval buildings, besides rock-cut tombs of much earlier date (PEF, III, 27, Sheet XVII). margin-left: 0; He travels to the house of Mary, Martha and Lazarus where he has dinner and stays overnight (John 12:1 - 2). Bethphage (in Greek) or Bethsphage (in other Christian sources) or Bet Pagi (in Hebrew and Aramaic) means "house of un-ripe figs'. 11. around Him, leaves it, and goes out with the Twelve to Bethany, where He passes the night. Luke, speaking in general terms, says, (xxi. Mark 11:1 When they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethsphage and Bethany, at the Mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples, Mark 11:11 Jesus entered into the temple in Jerusalem. Recommended option Bus, line 255 bus Take the bus from Abu Tor Junction/Hevron Road to HaNevi'im Terminal/Alight In 1950 the decorations on the stone were restored and five years later, in 1955 frescos were drawn on the walls and ceiling of the sanctuary. Bethphage (Ancient Greek: , romanized:Bthpag; Imperial Aramaic: , romanized:Bt Pagg, lit. This was the usual road for horsemen and caravans; a steep footpath leads over the central peak, and a winding road over the northern shoulder, neither of which could He have taken. An unspecified time later the mother of James and John initiates a journey to Jesus and requests that her sons have authority, directly under him, in his Kingdom. But, although this triumphal entry excited general attention"all the city was moved," (Matt. 45) gives us no mark of time. The rulers seek to destroy him, but fear the people. float: left; Matthew says, (xxi. You get to walk ahead and pretend youre in command. Distance from Nazareth to Bethlehem: 80 miles. 21:1-11 ). They ask, with the hope of entrapping him, whether it is lawful to divorce for any reason. xxi. Leaving Bethany, He sends to Bethphage for an ass Matt. Entrust your prayer intentions to our network of monasteries. He is told he must obey the commandments and give up all his worldly riches. He visits the temple; but, after looking Mark xi. All rights reserved. He also speaks of " Bethphage within the walls and Bethphage without the walls." Bethany lies east of Bethphage on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives. Biblical scholar Jerome Murphy-OConnor is sceptical, suggesting the Crusaders forgot that a Palestinian donkey was in no way comparable to their huge battle-chargers. Luke 24:50 He led them out as far as Bethany, and he lifted up his hands, and blessed them. W. G. Masterman, "house of unripe figs," Bethphage, a village on the Mt. From manthano; a learner, i.e. Distances from Jerusalem IN ISRAEL: Bersheba Bethany 54 miles south 1e miles east Bethel - 10j miles north Bethlehem - 6 miles southeast Bethpage - 1 mile Caesarea - 70 miles Caesarea Philippi - 105 miles Capernaum - 85 miles Dead Sea - 14 miles east Dothan - 54 miles north Emmaus - 7 miles Here occurred the incident of the raising of Lazarus (John 11) and the feast at the house of Simon (Matthew 26:1-13 Mark 14:3-9 Luke 7:36-50 John 1:2:1-8). Half of the vast mass, turning round, preceded; the other half followed. a A late tradition marks its site as about 100 paces below the top of the Mount, toward the east; but no traces of ruins, according to Robinson, exist there. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Gospels: Luke 19:29 It happened when he drew near (Luke Lu Lk). His language seems to imply that a traveller coming from Jericho would come first to Bethphage, then to Bethany, and finally to Jerusalem. Bethphage Map: 3146'39.4248"N, 03515'03.0168"E Jerusalem The village of Bethphage is remembered as the starting point of Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem on the day that is commemorated as Palm Sunday. Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!, Recalling the sight of their master riding a beast of burden, the disciples saw the fulfilment of a prophecy by Zechariah more than 500 years before: Shout aloud, O daughter Jerusalem! Some speculation puts it at seven days, or ten. To, towards, with. 37 :) "And in the day-time He was teaching in the temple, and at night He went out and abode (lodged) in the mount that is called of Olives." that, as a body, they had taken little part in the matter. " xxi. 29, that they were two distinct yet adjacent villages; but their relative positions to each other are not defined. The road soon loses sight of Bethany . Assuming an average pace of 2.5 mph, 20 miles a day, would mean a trip of four 8-hour days. Bethany means House of the poor. The rich man, who decides not to give up his possessions, leaves quite sad. Mark 11:11 Jesus entered into the temple in Jerusalem. 1 So Liechtenstein, Robinson, Wieseler, Bucher, Friedlieb, Wichelhaus, Meyer. It was also his nightly retreat from Jerusalem. Christian Religious Sites. (See John vii. It may be inferred from Mark, (xi. Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. (1) As to the relation between Bethphage and Bethany, St. Luke (Luke 19:29) alone mentions both places ('as he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany'). The first space from the city, toward the Mount of Olives, was called Bethphage." But, if so, He saw by plain marks that His Father's house was still made a house of merchandise. Mark 11:1 And when they came nigh to Jerusalem, unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount of Olives, he sendeth forth two of his disciples, John 12:12-16 On the next day much people that were come to the feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem, . And it came to pass, when he was come nigh. How far away is Bethany from Jerusalem? Placing the Lord's arrival at Bethany on Friday, the supper and anointing on Saturday, His solemn entry into the city took place on Sunday.1 As to the hour of the entry nothing is said, but from Mark xi. But it was a 90-mile walk to the village of Ein Karem, John the Baptists traditional birth place, and only five miles to Jerusalem from the southwest. The group, after Peter states that he and the disciples have given up everything to follow the Lord, are promised to be blessed abundantly both in this life and in the next (Matthew 19:27 - 30, Mark 10:28 - 31, Luke 18:28 - 30). It contains a stone traditionally identified as the one which Jesus used to mount the donkey at the start of his procession into Jerusalem. Written in Latin around the windows are the words which the people said about Jesus during the procession into the city. They all are taught that those who will be considered the greatest in God's kingdom are those who serve everyone (Matthew 20:20 - 28, Mark 10:35 - 45). Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. margin-top: 10px; A.D. 30. In 1867, during construction of a Franciscan monastery on the grounds, a stone, cube shaped and covered in plaster, was discovered. He also spends a night or two on the Mount of Olives (Luke 21:37). After looking about the temple, (" round about upon all things," Mark,) as if He would observe whether all was done according to His Father's will, He goes out, and returns to Bethany. Luthardt, who puts the supper on Sunday, makes the entry to have been still later upon the same day; but this would have brought it to the verge of evening. Jesus, while still in Ephraim to avoid those in Jerusalem who seek his life, has a rich young man approach him wanting to know what it takes to inherit eternal life. When he had looked around at everything, it being now evening, he went out to Bethany with the twelve. There is a mirror behind the stone so that visitors can easily see the drawings on all four sides. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Jewish tradition identifies Bet Pagi as on the Temple Mount. It was built beside the steep road that descends from the Mount of Olives eastwards towards the village of El-Azariyeh (ancient Bethany). The modern church, built in 1883, rests on the foundations of a 12th-century crusader chapel which was located in the ancient village of Bethphage, which is now a part of Jerusalem, but two thousand years ago would have been a separate village between Bethany and Jerusalem. Distance from Bethany to Jerusalem: 2 miles. Inside the city Jesus stays overnight at the house of Zacchaeus, a wealthy Jewish tax collector, who repented of growing rich by stealing from others (Luke 19:1 - 10). He was the true Paschal Lamb, and was now set apart for the sacrifice.1. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}314639N 351503E / 31.777618N 35.250838E / 31.777618; 35.250838. " Blessed be the kingdom of our father David, that cometh in the name of the Lord.'' He looked around at everything, but since it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the Twelve. (Mark 11:11), Bethany, east of Jerusalem, became Jesus staging area for his Palm Sunday entry into Jerusalem during the week we call Holy. If you have found See the Holy Land helpful and would like to support our work, please make a secure donation. 20-22,) on this first entry. your guide to visiting the holy places. margin: auto;

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